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1、單擊此處編輯母版標(biāo)題樣式,單擊此處編輯母版文本樣式,第二級(jí),第三級(jí),第四級(jí),第五級(jí),*,人教課標(biāo),高一,必修,1,Unit 2,Why should we learn English?Then try to make a poster to show your ideas.Then write a short passage based on your poster.,Why should we,learn English?,to use for business.,to use in school.,to write to pen friends.,to talk to,native spe
2、akers.,to read,English,books.,to listen to English,music and movies.,【,寫(xiě)作分析,】,圍繞某一話題先設(shè)計(jì)一張海報(bào)(,poster,),然后根據(jù)海報(bào)內(nèi)容完成一篇習(xí)作,屬于開(kāi)放式作文。,Topic:,My experience of learning English,【,審題要素,】,根據(jù)海報(bào)所寫(xiě)的短文要求針對(duì)某個(gè)現(xiàn)象(或問(wèn)題)發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn)并陳述理由。從文體上看,屬于議論文范疇。提筆前學(xué)生需考慮哪個(gè)觀點(diǎn)或理由有更多的內(nèi)容可寫(xiě)。此外,此類(lèi)文章常常談?wù)摰氖乾F(xiàn)在的情況,所以時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。行文類(lèi)似于英語(yǔ)演講稿的形式,所以主體人稱(chēng)
3、應(yīng)為第一人稱(chēng)。,【,思路引導(dǎo),】,第一步:,先設(shè)計(jì)“,Why should we learn English?”,的海報(bào)。海報(bào)的寫(xiě)作方式如下:,1.Why should we learn English?,作標(biāo)題,位于海報(bào)的正中間。,2.,接下來(lái)列出學(xué)英語(yǔ)的理由(可與同學(xué)討論,多列幾條)。,3.,最后寫(xiě)結(jié)論。,第二步:,根據(jù)海報(bào)內(nèi)容所寫(xiě)的短文屬于議論文。此類(lèi)文章謀篇布局時(shí)應(yīng)注意以下幾個(gè)步驟:,1.,開(kāi)門(mén)見(jiàn)山提出問(wèn)題或看法。,2.,列出至少三條合理的理由或原因(根據(jù)海報(bào)所給要點(diǎn)來(lái)寫(xiě))。,3.,作出總結(jié),呼應(yīng)首段(也可提出個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)及理由)。,此篇文章的基本結(jié)構(gòu)已經(jīng)給出,學(xué)生寫(xiě)作時(shí),要對(duì)其中的要點(diǎn)進(jìn)
4、行合理加工??梢詫?duì)具體的建議進(jìn)行一些合理發(fā)揮,同時(shí)注意人稱(chēng)的合理使用,做到人稱(chēng)前后一致。另外,要注意句與句、段與段之間的銜接要自然。適當(dāng)?shù)厥褂眠B詞或副詞等可以使句子或段落銜接更緊密。,【,海報(bào)寫(xiě)作的注意事項(xiàng),】,1.,英文海報(bào)主題應(yīng)該明確、一目了然。它的內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)明扼要,形式新穎美觀。海報(bào)要求用最少的文字包含最多的信息,因此海報(bào)多用省略句、縮略語(yǔ)、短語(yǔ)等等。,2.,為進(jìn)一步增強(qiáng)海報(bào)的醒目性,一些重要信息常常分行來(lái)寫(xiě),并且在其前面用粗點(diǎn)、星號(hào)等特殊符號(hào)加以強(qiáng)調(diào),有時(shí)還配有圖片以增加吸引力。,【,議論文寫(xiě)作常用表達(dá),】,As a student,I am strongly in favor of th
5、e decision.,(表明自己的觀點(diǎn)),The reasons for this may be listed as follows.,(過(guò)渡句,承上啟下),First of all,.Secondly,.Besides,.,(列出,2-3,個(gè)贊成或反對(duì)的理由),In conclusion,I believe that.,(結(jié)論),【,參考范文,】,1.Poster,WHY SHOULD WE LEARN ENGLISH?,Reasons for learning English:,one of the main international official languages,to tal
6、k to native speakers,to read English books,widely used in most countries,one of the main subjects in exams,important in international business,So learning English is important,and we should try our best to master it.,2.One possible version:,Why should we learn English?,In China nearly every student
7、learns English but it is still worth asking why?There are many reasons.,English is important to a successful education;it is almost impossible to get into a key university without a high standard in English.In addition,English,is now the language of the business world so an ability to speak and writ
8、e English fluently is important to ones career.A third reason is that there are many beautiful works of literature written in English,which can give the reader a great deal of pleasure.,There is no doubt that learning English is important and we should try our best to master it.,1.Finish the composition.,2.Review this unit.,